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How to identify forklift dimensions that are suitable for use?

Updated: Jun 15, 2021

Kích thước xe nâng is one of the most important parameters, which you cannot ignore before deciding whether to buy a forklift or not. However, not everyone can understand these dimensions because they are relatively complicated. Let's find out the dimensions and standard specifications of today's forklift trucks with SAMCO VINA in the article below!

Some basic forklift dimensions

Overall height

Overall height will be calculated from the floor point to the highest point when the mast is no longer connected. In this case, the highest point could be the mast or the hood.


How to calculate the average height of a forklift?

How to calculate the average height of a forklift?

Average height is one of the most important parameters of a forklift. Because they help you determine if this forklift is suitable for your container or warehouse door. Can the forklift get in and out smoothly without getting stuck? Therefore, when buying a forklift, you should pay close attention to this factor to avoid trouble later.


Average forklift length – over length

The average forklift length – over length is calculated from the rear frame of the forklift to the tip of the fork head.


How to calculate the average length of a forklift?

How to calculate the average length of a forklift?

Forklift length is a parameter that helps you know the minimum distance that a forklift can comfortably move, without getting entangled during operation.


Average width – overall width

The overall width of a forklift truck can vary depending on different measurements.


How to calculate the average width of a forklift?

How to calculate the average width of a forklift?

Normally, the forklift width can be calculated as the distance between the outer edges of the wheels. The distance between the two outer edges of the forklift protective cover can also be calculated according to the width of the gantry system.


Why is it important to find out the forklift dimensions before buying?

Forklift size is considered as one of the deciding factors in whether you should buy this forklift or not. Because as long as the forklift is larger than the aisle of the warehouse or factory, this is exactly a very difficult and difficult problem.


Not only that, the size of the forklift also affects the operating purpose of the forklift, in different warehouse conditions.


Importance of forklift sizing

Importance of forklift sizing

Normally, when buying a forklift, you should pay attention to 3 parameters: width, length as well as radius of rotation of the forklift. Thanks to that, you can calculate the required warehouse width for the forklift to move smoothly. In unchanging warehouse conditions, you can calculate what size forklift should be purchased to suit your actual situation.


In addition, catching the size of the forklift also helps the design to proceed more smoothly and easily. From the parameters of the forklift, the technician will help business owners make the right choice of forklift truck according to financial conditions, the type of goods to be lifted, the purpose of using the forklift as well as existing warehouse conditions.


Learn the specifications of the forklift

Forklift trucks come in a wide variety of specifications. Therefore, before deciding to buy a forklift, you should carefully study these parameters, to get the best choice.


Load Capacity – Load Capacity (kg)

Forklift load is the most basic and important parameter of a forklift. Load Capacity is the maximum amount of goods that a forklift can lift or unload.


Forklift load is one of the important forklift parameters

Forklift load is one of the important forklift parameters

For example, if the forklift weight is 2 tons. That means this vehicle is capable of lifting, or loading and unloading a maximum cargo of 2 tons.


Note: the higher you go, the lower the vehicle weight decreases. At the same time, if you use a variety of clamps, the vehicle load will also be lower.


Load center – Load center (kg)

Load center – Load center is the distance between the center of gravity of the forklift and the cargo.


Forklift's center of gravity

Forklift's center of gravity

Lift height (mm)

Lift height is the distance between the top edge of the fork and the ground. Depending on the type of goods and the intended use, you can choose the appropriate forklift height.


Forklift lifting height

Forklift lifting height

Free lift height – Free lift (mm)

Free lift is the lifting height from the ground to the highest point of the fork. The place where the first lift bar of the vehicle has not yet been lifted.


Forklift free lifting height

Forklift free lifting height

Driving style – Operator position

Currently on the market there are only 2 driving styles: standing or sitting, ... they apply to all current vehicles such as automatic electric forklifts, semi-automatic electric forklifts, or diesel forklifts, ...


Forklift with driver seat

Forklift with driver seat

Tilt angle

Tilt angle - Tilt angle is the angle measured by the bars when placed in the upright position, to when they lean forward or fall backward.


Length from rear to fork – Length to face fork (mm)

Length from rear to fork – Length to face fork s

Turning radius

Turning radius – Turning radius is the radius generated when the vehicle hits the wheel and turns around. With the turning radius, the forklift driver can keep track of the path and the goods in transit.


Forklift turning radius

Forklift turning radius

Right aisle stacking width (mm)

The track width for a 90-degree turn is the minimum width for a vehicle performing a forward or reverse maneuver to make a 90-degree turn to the left or to the right.




How to calculate road width for forklifts turning 90 degrees

How to calculate road width for forklifts turning 90 degrees

Ground clearance (mm)

Ground clearance is the distance from the undercarriage to the ground. Accordingly, with it you can calculate the mobility of this vehicle at rough roads, or places with obstacles.


Mast lowering height (mm)

Mast lowered height tells you the ability to move through the door of each type of forklift.


Mast extended height (mm)

Mast extended height - Mast extended height tells you the ceiling capacity of each type of forklift when the fork is raised to maximum.


Backrest height (mm)

Backrest height – Backrest height indicates how many meters the forklift can support overhead. For example, if the lifting height of the forklift is 2m, it means that the forklift can support the goods at a height of 2m.


If you want to buy a forklift to serve for moving or stacking goods on high, this important parameter should not be ignored.


Fork spread

Fork spread – Fork spread is the maximum and minimum distance of the fork lift when you make a push or retract it.


Max Drawbar Pull (N)

Max Drawbar Pull – Max Drawbar Pull is the maximum amount of towing the forklift can perform.


The maximum pulling force of the forklift is extremely diverse

The maximum pulling force of the forklift is extremely diverse

This is a relatively important parameter, especially for those who use forklifts for the main purpose of pulling and pushing containers.




Auto-lock suspension system

Auto-lock suspension system is a system that automatically protects the forklift when the driver is no longer in position. At this time, the system will automatically activate and deactivate the move function. At the same time, broadcast an alarm to warn, to avoid unfortunate situations from happening.


Grade ability

Grade ability is a parameter used to indicate the height of the ramp that the forklift can reach when not lifting or lifting goods.


Travel speed – Travel speed (m/s)

Travel speed - Travel speed is a parameter used to indicate how fast the forklift truck is when not lifting or lifting goods.


Forklift travel speed is different for different vehicles

Forklift travel speed is different for different vehicles

Some examples of forklift dimensions

Dimensions of TCM 3 ton forklift FHD30T3A

Load Capacity: 3000kg

Lifting height: 3000mm

Model: FHD30TA

Load Center: 500mm

Fork length: 1,070mm.

Self-weight: 4480kg

Made in Japan

Automatic gear set.

Fuel: Diesel

Engine type: QD32

RPM: 2300 rpm

Number of cylinders: 4

Dimensions TCM 3 ton forklift

Dimensions TCM 3 ton forklift

Dimensions Komatsu 2.5 ton electric forklift FB25

Model: FB25

Lifting capacity: 2500kg)

Load Center: 500(mm)

Battery: 48V – 565Ah/5HR

Lifting height (mm): 3000

Fork size (mm): 1070x122x40

Tilt: 6/12(degrees)

Vehicle length without forks: 2245(mm)

Width including wheels: 1150(mm)

Lifting post height: 1995(mm)

Height of mast at highest lifting: 4030(mm)

Turning radius: 2000(mm)

Vehicle weight with standard battery: 3820(kg)

Transmission: POWER SHIFT automatic transmission

Tire Type: Special

Dimensions of old Komatsu 3.5 ton diesel forklift FD35NT-10

Base height: 2850 mm

Model: FD35NT-10

Transmission (Transmission) Automatic

Made in Japan

Control valve: 2

Year of manufacture: 2013

Tire type (Tire): Solid/single tire

Total length of vehicle with forks: 1,800 mm

Vehicle type: Forklift forklift, sitting driver

Total vehicle width: 1,100 mm

Rated capacity: 3500 kg

Engine (Engine): Komatsu 4D95LE electronic oil injection

Body weight: 6340 kg

Safety equipment: Yes

Lift height: 4,500 mm

Load center: 500 mm

Lifting frame (Mast): 2 floors without containers

Headrest height: 870 mm

Fuel (Fuel) Diesel

Komatsu forklift size 3.5 ton cheap price at

Komatsu forklift size 3.5 ton cheap price at

Detailed parameters of Hyundai forklift dimensions nâng





hyundai forklift size demo parameters


Through our above article, do you know what the forklift dimensions include and how to determine them? Hopefully through the sharing of SAMCO VINA, you have been able to calculate the forklift size that is suitable for your purposes and actual conditions.


Some information that you need to know about forklifts: types of forklifts, forklift brands, what is forklift, equipment maintenance, English forklift, Chinese forklift, Japanese forklift, etc. .

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